Proper planting and care are essential for your tree’s health and longevity. Find expert tips on planting techniques and ongoing maintenance to help your tree thrive.
How to Plant a Tree
- Dig the Hole: Dig a hole that is twice as wide as the root ball of the tree, but no deeper. This allows the roots to spread easily.
- Prepare the Tree: Remove the tree from its container or burlap, being careful not to disturb the roots too much. If the tree has a wrapped root ball, gently remove it. Check for any circling roots and trim them to encourage outward growth.
- Position the Tree: Place the tree in the center of the hole, making sure it stands straight. Ensure the root flare—the point where the roots meet the trunk—is above ground level.
- Backfill the Hole: Fill the hole with the soil you dug up, breaking up any clumps. Avoid adding fertilizer at this stage, as it can harm the roots. Gently tamp the soil as you go to remove air pockets.
- Water Thoroughly: After planting, water the tree generously to settle the soil around the roots. This helps eliminate air pockets and ensures the roots make good contact with the soil.
- Mulch: Add a 5-10cm layer of mulch around the base of the tree, but keep it away from the trunk to prevent rot. Mulch helps retain moisture and suppress weeds.
- Water Regularly: For the first few years, water the tree deeply once a week, especially during dry spells. Ensure the soil remains moist but not waterlogged.
By following these steps, you'll give your tree the best chance to grow strong and healthy. Proper planting is the foundation for a thriving, long-lived tree.